"roignon" meaning in Middle French

See roignon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: roignons [plural]
Etymology: From Old French rognon, roignon, from Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem, from Latin ren. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|rognon}} Old French rognon, {{inh|frm|la-vul|*renio|*renio, renionem}} Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem, {{inh|frm|la|ren}} Latin ren Head templates: {{head|frm|noun|||plural|roignons||{{{pl2}}}||{{{f}}}||{{{f}}}s|f1accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} roignon m (plural roignons), {{frm-noun|m}} roignon m (plural roignons)
  1. kidney Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-roignon-frm-noun-HfH8w8ta Categories (other): Middle French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Anatomy

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rognon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rognon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rognon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*renio",
        "4": "*renio, renionem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ren"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ren",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French rognon, roignon, from Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem, from Latin ren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roignons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "roignons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roignon m (plural roignons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "roignon m (plural roignons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "frm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "frm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "id": "en-roignon-frm-noun-HfH8w8ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roignon"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "rognon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rognon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rognon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*renio",
        "4": "*renio, renionem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ren"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ren",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French rognon, roignon, from Vulgar Latin *renio, renionem, from Latin ren.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roignons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "10": "{{{f}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{f}}}s",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "roignons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roignon m (plural roignons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "roignon m (plural roignons)",
      "name": "frm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French countable nouns",
        "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle French lemmas",
        "Middle French masculine nouns",
        "Middle French nouns",
        "Middle French terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
        "Middle French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "frm:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roignon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roignon meaning in Middle French (1.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.